Saturday, 28 February 2015

Few Lines On Coins And Notes



Indian currency is called as the Indian rupee and coins are called as paise. The currency consists of all the bank notes issued by the RI and one rupee coin and notes issued by the central government of India. At present the denominations which are issued are of Rs10, Rs 20, Rs50, Rs 100, Rs500, Rs 1000. However notes of Rs5000 and Rs 10000 can also be printed under the RBI Act.
The main features of currency in India are:

  • Coins: The coins are token coins and their face value is higher than their intrinsic value. The responsibility of coinage is vested with the Govt. of India as per the coinage act 1906. It decides the quantity of coins to be minted. The rupee and half are termed to be unlimited legal tender while all others are limited ones. At present, the denomination of 1, 2,5,10 coins are presently in circulation.
  • Currency notes: Except one rupee note, all other notes are issued by the RBI under the section22 of RBI act which maintains another department for issue of notes.Currency chests are the storehouses where bank notes and rupee coins are stocked. It has been set up with SBI and its associate banks, nationalized banks, cooperative bank, RRB and a foreign bank. There are a total of 4181 currency chest and 3552 small coin depots.

Different kinds of notes:

  • Genuine notes: Those note which have water mark of Ashok pillar, security thread and alphanumeric serial number.
  • Soiled notes: The currency notes which has notes become dirty due to its use or torn up to 2 pieces. However no part of the note should be missing.
  • Mutilated notes: Notes which are present in various pieces or cut such that some part is missing.
  • Single/ Double numbered notes: Notes up to denomination 5 are called single numbered. The denominations above 5 are called as double numbered.
  • Imperfect notes: The notes which are washed, bleached or oiled are known as imperfect notes.

Star series Notes:
During 2006-2007, RBI issued the star series notes in the denomination of Rs10, Rs20 and Rs50. Later in 2009, star series was issued for Rs 100. It looks exactly like the Mahatma Gandhi series with an additional star in the number panel.

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